Googling something comes with a number
of land use effects. First of all there is Google itself. Google is
a global company with a number of different data centres over many
different countries. This naturally takes up a large amount of
space. Along with this space comes the thousands of workers that
would drive to work, meaning that additional space is needed to house
them, increasing their land-use. There is also the pollution that
these workers bring with them from their cars, leading to increased
pollution in these areas. Another way that Google uses the land is
through electricity. They need a constant stream of electricity to
keep all their servers online and running and to also keep the
facilities running, as servers create heat they need to be cooled
constantly to ensure they don’t overheat. This means that Google
uses a large amount of energy derived from fossil fuels. Another way
is all the other resources that went into making the computers,
servers and wires that Google uses. This means a large amount of
plastics and metals were used in the creation of these data centres
that keep Google running. There are also the land uses on the
receivers end. Electricity is used by the computer that is
‘googling’, which helps to increase their electricity
consumption. There is also the use of plastics and metals in the
computers or devices that can now access the internet.
While these may be the land-uses of
Google, there are many things that can be done, and that are being
done to help minimise the impact that this large company has. One of
the main ways is by using renewable energy. By harnessing solar and
wind energy, Google will be able to lower their electricity use and
might even be able to put some of the energy back into the community.
There are also many other ways that Google can minimise its carbon
footprint. With a large amount of workers, shuttle buses for these
workers will take a large number of cars of the road, lowering
traffic congestion and also lowering pollution. Incentives to use
public transport or push bikes could also lead to lower carbon
emissions. This would also mean that they wouldn’t need as big a
space for their buildings and facilities if parking spaces were very
limited, meaning people were better off getting to work through other
means.
These are the many land-uses of
googling and also some of the examples of how to combat this
land-use.
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